Higher Brain Function Research
Online ISSN : 1880-6554
Print ISSN : 1348-4818
ISSN-L : 1348-4818
Original article
Improvement of Cognitive Functions after Carotid Endarterectomy ─Differences Dependent on the Lesion Side─
Junko Watanabe, Toshiyasu Ogata, Omi Hamada, Tooru Inoue, Etsuji Shiota
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2013 Volume 33 Issue 4 Pages 388-394

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Abstract
We evaluated changes in cognitive functions after carotid endoarterectomy(CEA) in patients with significant carotid stenosis who did not have aphasia, apraxia or agnosia. We prospectively conducted evaluations before and 7 days after surgery. Although there were no significant differences in MMSE scores, MoCA scores was significantly improved after CEA(P=0.032) , especially in those who had left carotid stenosis. Furthermore, visuospatial/executive(P = 0.014) and delayed recall(P=0.041) were significantly recovered in patients with left carotid stenosis. MoCA might detect slight changes in the cognitive functions of patients with carotid stenosis who undergo CEA. CEA may improve cognitive functions in patients with carotid stenosis, especially when stenosis is on the left side.
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© 2013 by Japan Society for Higher Brain Dysfunction
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