2025 年 12 巻 1 号 p. 7-10
Aim: This article explores the unique characteristics of disasters in Brazil and the current state of nursing education and training in disaster preparedness and response. It highlights the role of climate change in increasing the frequency and intensity of disasters, underscoring the need for enhanced primary health care, particularly in vulnerable regions.
Method: The paper reviews recent initiatives in nursing education, such as the incorporation of planetary health concepts and practical training in disaster management, to strengthen professional competencies and propose a structured reflection on the current state of discussions on the topic.
Results: Brazil faces diverse disasters, including natural events such as floods, droughts, and landslides, as well as public health emergencies like the COVID-19 pandemic. These events expose deep social and environmental vulnerabilities, positioning nursing as a strategic profession in mitigating impacts and promoting community resilience. The integration of innovative and sustainable practices in nursing is crucial to address global challenges effectively.
Conclusion: By aligning nursing practices with sustainability and equity, Brazil aims to improve disaster responses and promote resilience. However, challenges remain, including resource limitations and the integration of marginalized populations into health strategies. The development of nursing education and continued investment in health infrastructure are pivotal to achieving a sustainable and equitable approach to disaster management in Brazil.
