IEEJ Transactions on Electronics, Information and Systems
Online ISSN : 1348-8155
Print ISSN : 0385-4221
ISSN-L : 0385-4221
<Information and Communication Technology>
Evacuation Guidance and Behaviors of Agents in Evacuation Simulations
Masaru OkayaTomoichi Takahashi
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2014 Volume 134 Issue 2 Pages 252-257

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Abstract
Evacuation guidance and announcement are important for occupants to egress from buildings at emergencies. However, it is reported that the guidance and announcements have not been used effectively in real cases. NIST published reports on WTC collapse, September 11 2001. The reports include data on evacuation behaviors of the occupants and how they got information during their egress. After the Great East Japan earthquake, the Japanese Government conducted investigation how people behaved at the disasters. The evacuation behaviors of people are similar to both cases. The behaviors are categorized into three groups; instant evacuation, evacuation after tasks and emergent evacuation. We present a system that evacuation guidance is implemented as a way of agent communication and show the contents of the guidance change the escape time.
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© 2014 by the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan
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