International Journal of Surgical Wound Care
Online ISSN : 2435-2128
Case Reports
Minimally Invasive Abdominal Wall Reconstruction for Severe Peritonitis Associated with Hemolysis, Elevated Liver Enzymes, and Low Platelet Count Syndrome
A Case Report
Mei UtoHiroki SatoTakeshi KuriharaShoichi IshikawaShigeru Ichioka
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ジャーナル オープンアクセス

2026 年 7 巻 2 号 p. 58-62

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We herein report a case of successful minimally invasive abdominal wall reconstruction in a 37-year-old female patient who developed severe peritonitis associated with hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelet count syndrome after a cesarean section. This outcome was achieved by combining open abdominal management using the ABTHERA™ dressing system with rectus sheath reconstruction. On postoperative day 9, relaparotomy was performed because of intra-abdominal hematoma and abscess formation. A total hysterectomy with abscess drainage was performed. The ABTHERA™ system was used for open-abdomen management. Definitive abdominal wall reconstruction using the anterior rectus sheath was performed with wound closure on postoperative day 19. This approach may represent a practical option for abdominal wall reconstruction in critically ill patients with contaminated surgical fields.
The cranial side was oriented upward in all images. Fullsize Image
(a) On postoperative day 9 at the initial consultation, the rectus abdominis muscle was partially damaged, and the bowel was significantly edematous, thus making primary wound closure impossible. (b) The ABTHERA™ negative-pressure wound therapy system was applied to the open abdomen for temporary abdominal closure and wound management.
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© Japan Society for Surgical Wound Care 2026

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons [Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International] license.
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