1987 年 59 巻 4 号 p. 211-216
Static and dynamic crack initiation resistance toughness (JIC, JId) and crack propagation resistance toughness (J-Δa curve, Tmat) of austempered low alloy ductile iron were evaluated by direct current electrical potential method and instrumented Charpy impact test with compliance changing rate and key-curve analyses. The compliance changing rate and key-curve analyses are effective for evaluating dynamic crack initiation and propagation resistance toughness in this type of iron. QB' treatment [quenching in oil bath after holding in the γ-phase region for a short time and austempering after holding in the (α+γ) region] and B' treatment [austempering after holding in the (α+γ) region] improve crack initiation and propagation resistance toughness of Mn and Ni added iron.