Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
CASE REPORTS
Successful Treatment of Primary Sjögren's Syndrome with Chronic Natural Killer Lymphocytosis by High-Dose Prednisolone and Indomethacin Farnesil
Yoshimasa FujitaTakao FujiiNaho TakedaMasao TanakaTsuneyo Mimori
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2007 Volume 46 Issue 5 Pages 251-254

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Abstract
We report a patient with Sjögren's syndrome and chronic natural killer lymphocytosis, who developed severe neutropenia, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, and immune thrombocytopenia. High-dose prednisolone therapy improved the hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenia, but not the CD16+ CD56- NK lymphocytosis completely. Interestingly, indomethacin farnesil (a prodrug of indomethacin) was effective for myalgia and also decreased the number of CD16+ CD56- NK cells. NK lymphocytosis is rarely associated with autoimmune disease, but the combination of indomethacin and steroid therapy may have a favorable effect for such patients.
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© 2007 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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