Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
Plasma γ-glutamyl Transferase Activity Predicts Homocysteine Concentration in a Large Cohort of Unselected Outpatients
Giuseppe LippiGian Luca SalvagnoGiovanni TargherMartina MontagnanaGian Cesare Guidi
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2008 Volume 47 Issue 8 Pages 705-707

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Abstract
Objective To evaluate the association between γ-glutamyl transferase (GGT) and homocysteine in plasma.
Methods Combined results of GGT, total homocysteine, vitamin B12, folate and creatinine levels were analyzed in outpatients referred for laboratory testing over the past 5 years.
Results Cumulative results for homocysteine, GGT, B12, creatinine, folate could be retrieved for 449 outpatients >35 years old over the study period. The concentration of homocysteine significantly increased among tertiles of GGT activity. In multivariable linear regression analysis, GGT activity was independently associated with homocysteine concentration, independent of age, gender, folate, vitamin B12 and serum creatinine levels.
Discussion Plasma GGT activity might be a useful means to predict homocysteine concentration in the general population.
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© 2008 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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