Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
CASE REPORTS
Pseudo-Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia as a Sign of Overlapping Myasthenia Gravis in a Patient with 'Intractable' Hypothyroidism
Yuu YamazakiTomohito SugiuraKatsumi Kurokawa
Author information
JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2010 Volume 49 Issue 1 Pages 69-72

Details
Abstract

We describe a 52-year-old man with a history of increasing fatigability and gait disturbances that were first attributed to hypothyroidism. On examination, he had bilateral pseudo-internuclear ophthalmoplegia with weakness of adduction and abducting nystagmus. Convergence was also impaired and he showed proximal weakness of the limb. Intravenous edrophonium almost completely abolished the nystagmus and adducting muscle weakness, and improved the strength of proximal muscles groups. The clinical response to the administration of edrophonium, the presence of AChR binding antibodes and the repetitive nerve stimulation test findings indicated that the patient had pseudo-internuclear ophthalmoplegia as a manifestation of generalized myasthenia gravis. Whereas hypothyroidism was effectively controlled with levothyroxine, his subsequent response to thymectomy, prednisolone and cholinesterase inhibitors confirmed the diagnosis of generalized myasthenia gravis.

Content from these authors
© 2010 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
Previous article Next article
feedback
Top