Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
CASE REPORTS
Two Cases of Transiently Elevated Serum CEA Levels in Severe Hypothyroidism without Goiter
Tomonori SekizakiChiho YamamotoHiroshi Nomoto
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2018 Volume 57 Issue 17 Pages 2523-2526

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Abstract

Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), the level of which is known to increase in both patients with gastrointestinal cancers and those with non-neoplastic conditions, is one of the most widely-used tumor markers. Hypothyroidism is a common endocrinological disorder in which CEA levels can rise, and is sometimes overlooked as a diagnosis in the absence of typical symptoms or thyroid enlargement. We report the cases of two patients with non-goiterous severe hypothyroidism with markedly elevated CEA levels that effectively decreased with levothyroxine replacement therapy alone. Hypothyroidism should be considered as an important cause of unexplained high serum CEA levels in order to avoid unnecessary medical examination.

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© 2018 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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