Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
CASE REPORTS
A Coronary Artery-left Ventricular Fistula through the Sinusoid
Koji SatoIkuo MisumiMiwa NaganoRyohei ArimaShota EharaTakashi SakamotoHiroki UsukuKoichi KaikitaKenichi Tsujita
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2021 Volume 60 Issue 23 Pages 3755-3758

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Abstract

A 78-year-old woman was referred to our hospital because of repetitive suppurative arthritis at the artificial left knee joint. Her plasma brain natriuretic peptide level was 122 pg/mL. A 12-lead electrocardiogram showed a QS pattern in the inferior leads. A two-dimensional echocardiogram revealed hypokinesis at the inferior wall and hypertrophy at the apical lateral wall. Color flow imaging revealed this hypertrophic region to be a myocardial sinusoid, demonstrating diastolic coronary to left ventricular flow and early systolic flow vice versa. This was a very rare case of coronary to left ventricular fistula through a sinusoid without cyanotic congenital heart disease or severe coronary artery disease.

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© 2021 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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