Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918

This article has now been updated. Please use the final version.

The Acute Onset of Autoimmune Hepatitis During Pregnancy in the Absence of Hypergammaglobulinemia and Autoantibodies
Ai KawadaShinichi IwamuraKenji YoritaRikiya DaikeYu TanakaNaoto KurodaYoh ZenMichiyo OkazakiKunihisa Uchita
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS Advance online publication

Article ID: 7155-21

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Abstract

The onset of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) during pregnancy is rare and often poses a diagnostic challenge. A 29-year-old Japanese woman experienced epigastric pain and nausea during the third trimester of her third pregnancy. Three days after the symptom onset, an emergency Caesarean section was performed because of suspected acute fatty liver of pregnancy; however, the patient's liver dysfunction worsened afterward. Despite normal serum IgG concentration and absence of autoantibodies, biopsy-proven severe hepatitis with centrilobular zonal necrosis and good biochemical response to corticosteroids led to a diagnosis of AIH. Therefore, AIH should be included in the differential diagnosis of liver dysfunction during pregnancy.

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© 2021 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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