Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
Development of Hypercalcemic Crisis in a Graves' Hyper thyroid Patient Associated with Central Diabetes Insipidus
Akihiro ENDOChiaki SHIGEMASATetsuo KOUCHIShinichi TANIGUCHIYoshihiko UETAAkio YOSHIDAHiroto MASHIBA
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1995 Volume 34 Issue 9 Pages 924-928

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Abstract

A 26-year-old man with Graves' hyperthyroidism associated with central diabetes insipidus (DI), initially showed hypercalcemic crisis. Initially, very low serum levels of intact parathyroid hormone (PTH) and 1, 25-dihydroxy vitamin D3 and a moderate rise of serum C-terminal PTH related protein (C-PTHrP) were observed which strongly suggested a humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy due to PTHrP. However, the serum C-PTHrP level later became normal. Mild hyperprolactinemia, no responses of growth hormone (GH) to insulin-induced hypoglycemia despite a normal growth hormone releasing hormone (GRH) test and mild thickening of the pituitary stalk on magnetic resonance imaging were observed. Thus, an autoimmune nature of his central DI is considered; it is noteworthy that the serum C-PTHrP level may be elevated by renal failure in patients with hypercalcemia due to causes other than PTHrP.
(Internal Medicine 34: 924-928, 1995)

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© The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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