抄録
This paper focuses on Bolt's role words in “sports role language” “Ore” and examines the role words of men's athletics. As a result, the personal word “Ore” is used for short distance races, but the word “Watashi” is often used for medium to long distance races and field races. The short distance race has a competitive image and a 1: 1 rivalry relationship, while the medium and long distance races have a stoic image, and the last 400 meters are the starting point of the race. Moreover, it is difficult to create a one-to-one rivalry between middle and long distances. In addition, field events are not often reported as they are not as popular as sprints. It can be said that this affects the use frequency of role words. In addition, even though field events are attracting attention, male field athletes do not have stronger and more belligerent impressions than male sprint athletes, and there are fewer black field athletes (espec ially throwing events). Therefore, it is considered that the reason for the role of “Ore” in field events is that it is easier for male field athletes to have an image of smartness rather than strength.
