The Journal of the Institute of Television Engineers of Japan
Online ISSN : 1884-9652
Print ISSN : 0386-6831
ISSN-L : 0386-6831
Mathematical Transform of (R, G, B) Color Data to Munsell (H, V, C) Color Data
Makoto MiyaharaYasuhiro Yoshida
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1989 Volume 43 Issue 10 Pages 1129-1136

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Abstract
In studying new-generation color image codings, it is very effective 1) to code signals in the space of inherent tri-attributes of human color perception, and 2) to relate a coding error with the perceptual degree of deteriorations. For these purposes, we have adopted the Munsell Renotation System in which color signals of triattributes of human color perception (Hue, Value and Chroma) and psychometrical color differences are defined. In the Musnell Renotation System, however, the intertransformation between (RGB) data and corresponding color data is very combersome, because the intertransformation depends on a look up table. This paper presents a new method of mathematical tranformation. The mathematical transformation is obtained by multiple regression analysis of 250 color samples, which are uniformly sampled from whole color ranges that a conventional NTSC color TV camera can present. The new method can transform (RGB) data to the data of the Munsell Renotation System far better than the conventional method given by the CIE (1976) L*a*b*.
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