ITE Technical Report
Online ISSN : 2424-1970
Print ISSN : 1342-6893
ISSN-L : 1342-6893
26.42
Session ID : IPU2002-38
Conference information
A Nonlinear Analog VLSI and the Reaction-Diffusion Chip : Intelligent Image Sensors for Fingerprint Image Restoration
Tetsuya ASAIYoshihito AMEMIYA
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CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS

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Abstract
We propose analog CMOS circuits that implement Wilson-Cowan (WC) oscillators. The WC circuits collectively produce various dissipative patterns (e.g., Turing patterns and spiral ones) on the chip. The chip consists of i) reaction circuits that emulate elementary interactions between neurons (or chemical substances) and ii) diffusion devices that imitate synapses (or chemical diffusion of the substances). Utilizing the dissipative properties of the chip, we developed novel image-processing systems. In this report, we show that the chip produces a stable fingerprint pattern without noises and unnatural discontinuities of wrinkles, when a real fingerprint image was given to the chip as initial states. These results imply future potentialities of RD chips in engineering applications.
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© 2002 The Institute of Image Information and Television Engineers
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