The Journal of the Japanese Association for Chest Surgery
Online ISSN : 1881-4158
Print ISSN : 0919-0945
ISSN-L : 0919-0945
Clinical characteristics of surgically-resected pulmonary carcinoid tumors
Tetsuro BabaHidetaka UramotoSohsuke YamadaTaiji KuwataYoshika NagataYoshiki ShigematsuHidehiko ShimokawaKenji OnoMitsuhiro TakenoyamaTakeshi Hanagiri
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2011 Volume 25 Issue 1 Pages 002-006

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Abstract
We retrospectively analyzed 10 cases of pulmonary carcinoid tumor. Among them, 7 cases were diagnosed as having typical carcinoid (TC) and 3 cases were diagnosed with atypical carcinoid (AC) tumors. The mean age was 49.5 years and the patients included 6 males and 4 females. Only four cases were preoperatively diagnosed with a carcinoid; however, four cases were diagnosed with other pathological types of lung cancer. The following resections were performed: 2 pneumonectomies, 1 bilobectomy, 4 lobectomies, 1 segmentectomy, 1 partial resection, and 1 bronchoplasty. All patients with TC survived without recurrence, and, despite the development of recurrence, none of the patients with AC died due to a recurrence of the disease. The five-year survival rate of all carcinoid patients following resection was 62.5%. These data indicate that surgery which preserves the pulmonary function should therefore be considered for TC, and adjuvant therapy for AC should also be considered in order to improve the prognosis.
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© 2011 The Japanese Association for Chest Surgery
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