Journal of Japan Association for Earthquake Engineering
Online ISSN : 1884-6246
ISSN-L : 1884-6246
Technical Papers
INFLUENCING FACTORS ON THE FATALITY RATE IN THE 2011 GREAT EAST JAPAN EARTHQUAKE AND TSUNAMI
Nam-Yi YUNMasanori HAMADA
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2014 Volume 14 Issue 2 Pages 2_37-2_46

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Abstract
The authors investigate various influential factors (tsunami wave related and evacuation related factors) on the fatality rate in the 2011 disaster. The tsunami wave related factors were the maximum inundation height and its arrival time in each target area, and the evacuation related factors were evacuation starting time and the distance to evacuation areas. Results indicate that the fatality rate increases with elevated tsunami height and its faster arrival time along with longer distance for evacuation, despite little influence of slower evacuation starting time.
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© 2014 Japan Association for Earthquake Engineering
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