Journal of Groundwater Hydrology
Online ISSN : 2185-5943
Print ISSN : 0913-4182
ISSN-L : 0913-4182
Enhanced natural attenuation of CAHs in groundwater using bio-barrier
1. Long-term monitoring of enhanced natural attenuation effect and groundwater qualities
Makoto NAKASHIMAXiaofeng WUToshiya SHIGENOMakoto NISHIGAKI
Author information
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2005 Volume 47 Issue 2 Pages 199-215

Details
Abstract
As the enhanced natural attenuation (E NA) technique of chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons (CAHs) in groundwater, a bio-barrier was installed in an aquifer by injecting the hydr ogen release compound through injection wells approximately once a year. Long term monitoring was conducted for 3 years to evaluate the effectiveness of the technology. At down-gradient of the bio-barrier, total molar concentration of CAHs has been declined, a portion of the CAHs had been degraded to ethane. First-order degradation rates of CAHs in groundwater have been significantly accelerated after bio-barrier installation, and CAHs degradation became stable along time. Groundwater quality after the second hydrogen release compound injection showed apparent different features comparing to the data after the first injection, i. e. changes of pH, DO and ORP in groundwater became small, and no apparent reduction of sulfate was observed.
Content from these authors
© Japanese Association of Groundwater Hydrology
Previous article Next article
feedback
Top