The Japanese Journal of Language in Society
Online ISSN : 2189-7239
Print ISSN : 1344-3909
ISSN-L : 1344-3909
"Language Problems" Reformulated in Terms of Ethnomethodology(<Special Issue>Language Problems of Japan)
Tomiaki YAMADA
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1999 Volume 2 Issue 1 Pages 59-69

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Abstract
In this paper, the author reformulates "language problems" of the Language Management Theory in terms of ethnomethodology. According to Neustupny's theoretical formulation of "language problem", the"management process" is the most important factor in handling and managing language problems in interaction; every problem has its natural base in actual conversational interaction. However, while in this theory deviation from the norm is taken to be the first step of the process, followed by noting and evaluation of the problem, the concept of the norm seems to be incompatible with the interest-laden character of "language problems". We propose that the concept of the norm be reformulated in terms of ethnomethodology and of Foucault's theory as the taken-for-granted basis to enforce dominant culture; in fact, the norm is being socially constructed here and now and exerts power to mold possible future conducts. In this light, the management of language problems is part and parcel of the political processes of society.
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© 1999 The Japanese Association of Sociolinguistic Sciences
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