抄録
This study succeeds the previous issue on the title of "What were the origins of the Mandates System", dealing with the problems of the formation of the International Mandates System, and the nature of its laws. In any critical opinions we consider here, through the study of the Mandates System, and the International Trusteeship System, everyone can recognize the legal corollary that the developed countries of the world (firstly including U.S.A., Japan, West Germany also) must continue to as her duties give every assistance in the name of civilization in order to accelerate the political status of Colonies, Dependent states, to Non-Self-Governing Territories, Self-Governing Territories, and finally Independence. And also this corollary viewed from the opposite side recognizes that, the so-called under developed countries may claim legally as her rights and with ease from the developed countries every assistance they wish, on the basis of, the standing status of, and backed by, what is so called International Social Law. Such is the issue which has arisen through the formation of International Mandates System. And this legal phenomenon has proceeded gradually to a reconstruction of International Trusteeship System as a legal system under the newly born name of International Social Law. The next expected issue will treat the legal nature of "declaration regarding Non-Self-Governing Territories in U.N.CHARTER. I am indebted to a number of people for numerous and helpful comments and suggestions. They included Dr.Ryoichi Taoka, professor emeritous of Kyoto Univ., Member of Japan Academy, Judge to the Permanents Court of Arbitration at Hague. Kimiaki Oonishi, who is teaching international law, comparative constitutional law at Daito Bunka and Teikyo Univ. and some other Governmental Univ., in a post graduate school, and others. It goes without saying that all deficiencies in the work are, however, the Author's, Shinichi Furuya's.
