The Civil Liability in the Present Day

Abstract

The term of civil liability has various meanings. For example, liability on breach of contract, on torts, on surety etc. Especialy on breach of contract, the scope of liability shows a tendency to enlargement of culpa in contrahendo and the duty to concern of safety of party. In the fields of torts, there are problems whether we accept non-fault system and the concept of new rights, environmental right or neighbouring right etc. On the measure of damages, the conception of damage is not so clear, so there is much argument on awards of damages.