2024 Volume 44 Pages 950-960
Aim: This study aimed to elucidate the experiences of nurses diagnosed with coronavirus (COVID-19) disease, from the onset of the illness until their return to work.
Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 14 nurses diagnosed with COVID-19. We analyzed the data using qualitative content analysis and compared the differences in experiences before and after the Omicron outbreak.
Results: For experiences from the onset of infection to the isolation period, nine categories were extracted, including: “infections that cannot be prevented,” “support from peers,” “anxiety and fear of infecting others,” and “struggles with isolation.” For experiences related to return to work, seven categories were extracted, including: “persistent symptoms that continued after returning to work” and “difficulties in working due to lingering symptoms.” The pre-epidemic Omicron variant group expressed greater concerns about infecting patients, whereas the post-epidemic Omicron variant group predominantly expressed feelings of vulnerability despite precautionary measures.
Conclusion: The results of this study highlight the need for support from colleagues and the necessity for accommodating work arrangements tailored to the unique needs of affected nurses.
