A Qualitative Investigation of Feeling of Self-Growth Among Community-Dwelling Individuals With Schizophrenia

Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to clarify the nature of feeling of self-growth among community-dwelling individuals with schizophrenia.

Methods: Ten individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia were recruited. Semi-structured interviews were conducted individually, and responses regarding feeling of self-growth were analyzed qualitatively using an inductive approach.

Results: Four categories emerged regarding feelings of self-growth in individuals with schizophrenia: “reconstructing one’s life while coming to terms with loss and reality,” “discovering new meaning in one’s experiences with schizophrenia and events in one’s daily life,” “understanding and accepting oneself and one’s condition while rediscovering the self,” and “rebuilding connections with others while deepening one’s relationships to the point at which mutual support is possible.”

Discussion: Feelings of self-growth in individuals with schizophrenia are a combination of loss and advancement described as “a sense of self-growth amid instability” resulting from repeated self-adjustment and advancement while wavering between feelings such as hope and anxiety. Results suggest that this process is characterized by reconstructing one’s life, discovering new meaning, recovering one’s sense of self, and feeling connected to others.