Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the processes of reconstructing life in families with stroke patients, and to propose guidelines for family support. The sample comprised 11 spouses of stroke patients, living with their spouses either physically or nominally if the patient was still in hospital. Data was collected using interviews. Following qualitative analysis of data, 4 phases of life reconstruction in families were extracted: 1) definition of the situation; 2) the wisdom of families; 3) family prospects; and 4) reconstruction behaviors.
The wisdom of families represented skills originating with and developed by the family, based in the experiences and knowledge cultivated from life with stroke patients, and developing constantly. The wisdom of families includes the following 4 core items: 1) management of caregiving; 2) shaping attitudes towards the current situation; 3) maintaining family identity; and 4) deepening relationships.
When families with stroke patients struggle to reconstruct family life, supporting the wisdom of families for family nursing appears important.