Journal of Japan Association on Odor Environment
Online ISSN : 1349-7847
Print ISSN : 1348-2904
ISSN-L : 1348-2904
Special Issue (Improvement techniques to comfortable air quality using plant materials)
Amelioration of air quality utilizing molecular sieving behavior of wood charcoal
Rie YAMASHITASatoshi SAKURAGAWAHirotada MATSUURAKimichika YOKOYAMA
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2011 Volume 42 Issue 1 Pages 17-26

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Abstract
Japanese cypress (Hinoki) samples charcoalized at various temperature were exposed to mixed gas of toluene and α-pinene. With the sample charcoalized at 700°C, probably flat-shaped toluene molecules could get into the slit-shaped and narrower sized pores of 0.8nm in diameter, whereas bulky globular-shaped α-pinene molecules could not access. In this case, wood charcoal, as a kind of molecular sieving carbon, successfully removed only harmful volatile organic compound (VOC) of toluene, but leaving a pleasant aroma of α-pinene in the atmosphere. We found that a ceramic powder-coated wood charcoal (Ceramic charcoal) of Hinoki with rotary kiln has a similar characteristic. So, we developed an interior as amenities of air quality taking advance of this molecular sieving behavior of wood charcoal.
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© 2011 by Japan Association on Odor Environment
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