JAPANESE CIRCULATION JOURNAL
Online ISSN : 1347-4839
Print ISSN : 0047-1828
ISSN-L : 0047-1828
Case Report
Torsade de Pointes Induced by Intravenous and Long-Term Oral Amiodarone Therapy in a Patient With Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Satsuki YamadaKeisuke KugaIwao Yamaguchi
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2001 Volume 65 Issue 3 Pages 236-238

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Abstract

A 70-year-old woman with dilated cardiomyopathy and ventricular tachyarrhythmia was initially treated in 1990 with intravenous amiodarone (240 mg). She developed a junctional escape rhythm (48 beats/min) with QT prolongation (QT: 0.68 s) and 8 h later developed torsade de pointes (TdP). Because other antiarrhythmic drugs did not suppress the arrhythmia, oral amiodarone (100 mg/day) was started in 1995, 7 weeks before she presented with congestive heart failure. The QT prolongation (QTc: 0.64) increased after administration of dopamine, and TdP again developed. This case suggests that amiodarone induces proarrhythmias by different mechanisms when administered intravenously or orally. (Jpn Circ J 2001; 65: 236 - 238)

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© 2001 THE JAPANESE CIRCULATION SOCIETY
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