2015 Volume 64 Issue 1 Pages 14-19
A new mechanism of atmospheric corrosion was proposed for silver in H2S-NO2-SO2-Cl2 environments. Hydrogen sulfide is oxidized by nitrogen dioxide to form reduced sulfur. The chemical reaction for silver was worked out by using the generated reduced sulfur. After the generation reaction of reduced sulfur, the electrochemical reaction was worked out by using the surplus hydrogen sulfide or the nitrogen sulfide. A novel estimation equation of the corrosion rate for silver was proposed as a function of both pollutant concentration and temperature-humidity. By using the equation, the experimental data in published papers was able to be estimated by a factor of two.