TEION KOGAKU (Journal of Cryogenics and Superconductivity Society of Japan)
Online ISSN : 1880-0408
Print ISSN : 0389-2441
ISSN-L : 0389-2441
Stability Degradation and Normal Zone Propagation of a Forced Flow Cooled Superconducting Coil
Mamoru SHIMADAMichitaka ONOYoshihiro WACHITakataro HAMAJIMAMitsugi YAMAGUCHIAtsushi ISHIYAMA
Author information
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1994 Volume 29 Issue 9 Pages 470-476

Details
Abstract

Typical forced flow cooled superconductor has a lot of strands in a conduit. It is pointed out, however, that there could be a non uniform current distribution in those strands because of the difference of inductance of each strand and/or the difference of contact resistance at terminals. This non uniform current distribution affects and greatly reduces the conductor's stability margin. We discuss the stability degradation and quench characteristics of a forced flow cooled superconducting coil that we have made. The conductor has 54 strands. Each strand has formvar insulation layer and electrically insulated each other. We have measured the stability margin of the test coil and characteristics of normal zone propagation and pressure rise during quench. We analyze these characteristics using numerical simulation code. It can simulate stability degradation, if we take non uniform current distribution into account. An additionl heat input, however, has to be taken into account to simulate quench characteristics in the simulations. This additional heat input is thought to be the heating caused by the heat diffusion between turns through the bobbin.

Content from these authors
© Cryogenic Association of Japan
Previous article Next article
feedback
Top