Japanese Geotechnical Journal
Online ISSN : 1880-6341
ISSN-L : 1880-6341
Evaluation of coastal region microbial carbonate precipitation using urease produced microorganisms
Toshiro HATA, Nao TATENO, Hirofumi ABE
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2011 Volume 6 Issue 2 Pages 305-315

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Abstract
New microbial carbonate precipitation techniques were developed with salt tolerant and alkali-proof microorganis ms . This technique can accelerate the microbial carbonate precipitation in a coastal region, and its efficiency is discussed in this paper. The main outcomes of this research were: 1) Sporosarcina (Bacillus) pasteurii can enhance microbial carbonate precipitation in a coastal region, 2) Effective urea and calcium chloride concentration is 0.15 mol/L (Ure C gene copies had been kept in high concentration during the cultivation tests.), 3) After the 12-days cultivation period, unconfined compression strength was observed over 200 kN/m2 for the Toyoura sand column. Microbial carbonate precipitation by using salt tolerance and alkali proof microorganisms can increase soil strength with short-term cultivation.
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© 2011 The Japanese Geotechnical Society
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