水素プラズマジェットによる石油留分およびその関連炭化水素からアセチレンの生成
1971 年 50 巻 2 号 p. 81-87
詳細
1971 年 50 巻 2 号 p. 81-87
This paper, deallng with the acetylene formation from n-pentame, n-hexane, n-heptane, cyclohexane, gasoline, kerosene amd gas oil, refers to the infiuences of the injection angle of the hydrocarbons on the formation of acetylene. The results obtaimed are summarized as following:
(1) Acetylene yields were increased in the case that the in lection angle of the samples against the plasma jet was changed from 90°to about 45°in the direction of the cathode of the plasma torch, Its maximum yield, however, was 103g/kWhr with cyclo-hexane and /or 99g/kWhr with gas oil.
(2) As for hydrocarbons of comparatively high boiling points such as petroleum, distlllates, preheating was not sufficient, and (consequemtly) gasfication of the samples was incomplete, Which induced the poor mixing of the sample and the plasma jet.
