Journal of The Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture
Online ISSN : 1348-4559
Print ISSN : 1340-8984
ISSN-L : 1340-8984
PAPERS OF THE 21th SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH MEETING CONTENTS
The Aesthetic Meaning of Farmland in Mixture of Residential and Agricultural Land Use Areas from the Viewpoint of Evoking Extent Feeling
Takashi WATANABEMakoto YOKOHARI
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2003 Volume 66 Issue 5 Pages 841-846

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Abstract
Farmland in mixed residential and agricultural land use areas are not necessarily utilized positively in terms of land use planning. Recently, the Ministry of Construction enacted the 1991 amendment of Japan’s ‘Productive Open Spaces Act’. This act aims to conserve farmland in these areas by designating them as ‘Urban Open Spaces’. However, the act does not function properly since it lacks a methodology to utilize the environmental functions of farmland. Constructing a methodology utilizing the environmental functions of farmland in these areas is needed. Among these functions, that of extent is seen to be an important as part of a regional planning framework, because it improves the residential environment. This research examines the relationship between the mixed residential and agricultural land use areas and the individual reactions to them. A psychological experiment was employed to find the desirable land use pattern in terms of evoking feelings of extent (Openness). The results show that purely residential or purely agricultural land use is not necessarily the best land use patterns to evoke the extent feeling. Based on these results, considerations for constructing a methodology for utilizing the environmental functions of farmland in these areas is proposed.
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© 2003 by Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture
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