The Awareness and Actual Utilization by Users Concerning the Urban Green and Trees in the Capital of the Republic of Tajikistan

Abstract

One of the functions of urban green is providing a better environment for the citizens. However, this is often not the case in places with bad management caused by rapid urbanization. A good way to manage urban green is by involving the residents. This study’s aim was to find out the conditions of residents’ participation in the management of urban green. It clarified urban green’s actual utilization by people as well as their awareness of the conditions under which they use urban greenery at five parks in Dushanbe, the capital of the Republic of Tajikistan. The data was collected by interviews, Cramer’s coefficient of association and correspondence analysis. We concluded that the reasons for the residents’ participation in the management were (1) green space became a better and more suitable place for recreation and relaxation, (2) the number of trees and flowers increased, (3) men also got involved in taking care of the landscape, and (4) women began gardening in the neighborhood. In addition, more subjects related to nature conservation should be introduced to early education. Furthermore, trees' contributions have to be related to those utilization and role. Finally, the resident’s activities have to be in line with residents’ concerns.