Japanese Journal of Biological Education
Online ISSN : 2434-1916
Print ISSN : 0287-119X
RESEARCH PAPER
The Teaching Material Development about the Effects of UV Radiation and Photoreactivation Using Paramecium
K. MorimotoT. KumataniY. Uchiyama
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2000 Volume 40 Issue 3-4 Pages 139-144

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Abstract

Ultraviolet (UV)-irradiated damage and photoreactivation in Paramecium tetraurelia (stock 51) were examined to introduce these phenomena into laboratory exercises in high school biology.

UV irradiation was carried out by a UV lamp (UV-B). After UV-irradiation at 500 J/m2 and 1,000 J/m2 the Paramecia were grown in the dark at 25°C for 6 days. The number of cells grown was higher with no radiation.

The Paramecium irradiated at 500 J/m2 and 100 J/m2 were exposed to fluorescent light (20,000 lx) for 24 hrs at 25°C, and photoreactivation effects were examined. This post-treatment with fluorescent light reduced the effects of UV radiation, remarkably. This result indicates that the UV-induced lethality was rescued by photoreactivation. However, the number of cells grown was higher with both UV and florescent light radiation.

We propose this experiment as a biology exercise in high schools, since it can be carried out with simple devices and results can be achieved in 6 days.

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© 2000 The Society of Biological Science Education of Japan
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