Japanese Journal of Cultural Anthropology
Online ISSN : 2424-0516
Print ISSN : 1349-0648
ISSN-L : 1349-0648
Special Theme: Comparative Ethnographies on the Indigenous Conflict Resolutions: Towards the "Emergent Potential for Peace"
Truth Commission and Indigenous Conflict Resolution in the Solomon Islands
Strained Relations between Global and Local Norms Relating to the Statement-Taking of Experiences under the Conflict
Shinichi Fujii
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2018 Volume 82 Issue 4 Pages 509-525

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Abstract

This paper deals with statement-taking activities carried out by the Solomon Islands Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) and the indigenous conflict resolution in the Solomon Islands. Especially, it focuses on the conflict between the statement-taking and local cultural norms there.

The Solomon Islands experienced armed conflict from 1998 to 2003, in what is commonly referred to as “ethnic tension.” Attempts to resolve the conflict—which caused about two hundred deaths and a number of internally displaced persons—were made internationally, regionally and locally. The conflict finally ended in July 2003 thanks to the Australian-led Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands. However, social relations that had deteriorated due to the ethnic tension have not yet been fully repaired, with many problems having accumulated.

The Australian-led mission immediately disarmed the militias, and arrested and prosecuted the perpetrators of the conflict in cooperation with the Royal Solomon Islands Police Force. Meanwhile, reconciliation—one of the most important tasks in post-conflict societies—was addressed by multiple agents, including the Ministry of National Unity, Reconciliation and Peace, the Solomon Islands Christian Association, and the Solomon Islands Truth and Reconciliation Commission.

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2018 Japaneses Society of Cultural Anthropology
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