Nihon Gekakei Rengo Gakkaishi (Journal of Japanese College of Surgeons)
Online ISSN : 1882-9112
Print ISSN : 0385-7883
ISSN-L : 0385-7883
CASE REPORTS
Multiple Liver Abscesses Associated with Celiac Axis Compression Syndrome After Pancreatoduodenectomy: Case Report
Shinichiro YamadaMitsuo ShimadaTohru UtsunomiyaYuji MorineSatoru ImuraTetsuya Ikemoto
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2014 Volume 39 Issue 1 Pages 132-138

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Abstract
In this paper we discuss a case of pancreatoduodenectomy associated with celiac axis compression syndrome (CACS), complicating multiple liver abscess postoperatively. A male patient in his 40ʼs was admitted with abdominal fullness and vomiting. After the imaging examination of the patient a duodenal obstruction and mass around the head of pancreas was discovered. A diagnosis of cancer of pancreas head was made and pancreatoduodenectomy was performed. We could not discover a pulsing of hepatic artery and found CACS intraoperatively. Connective tissue around celiac artery was divided but pulsing of hepatic artery continued. An elevation in the blood pressure restarted the pulsing. We use prostaglandine E1 (PGE1) and dopamin to preserve the hepatic blood flow and elevation of blood pressure. Multiple liver abscesses occurred but they improved with adequate drainage. Two months after the operation, computed tomography imaging indicated that the hepatic blood flow increased by collateral blood flow. When pancreaticoduodenectomy is performed on patients with CACS and revascularization is difficult, preservation of hepatic blood flow by monitoring and securing the hepatic arterial blood flow using PGE1 and dopamine is useful until collateral blood flow is established.
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© 2014 Japanese College of Surgeons
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