The Japanese Journal of Developmental Psychology
Online ISSN : 2187-9346
Print ISSN : 0915-9029
The Development of Children's Concepts of Death.
Teruko Nakamura
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1994 Volume 5 Issue 1 Pages 61-71

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Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate how children's thinking about death varies between ages 3 and 13. Individual interviews consisting of nine questions took place with 205 children. As was predicted, all age groups viewed death as something bad. As to age-related variation, preschool children did not understand the meaning of death in the same way as do adults. Neither could they differentiate between actual death and "make-believe" death, and preschoolers did not believe that they would eventually die. School-age children had a more mature concept of death, characterized by universality, non-functionality and irreversibility. This understanding apparently leads to the development of images, hopes and desires for a world after death. Children 6-years-old and above also exhibited concepts related to reincarnation.
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© 1994 Japan Society of Developmental Psychology
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