Japanese Journal of Evaluation Studies
Online ISSN : 1884-7161
Print ISSN : 1346-6151
ISSN-L : 1346-6151
Special Issue: The world trend of Evidence-based practice (EBP) and its trials in Japan
Lessons Learned from the Worldwide Spread of Evidence-Based Medicine (EBM)
Tomoya MasakiKiichiro Tsutani
Author information
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2010 Volume 10 Issue 1 Pages 1_3-1_16

Details
Abstract
The total cases of randomized controlled trials (RCT) from the 1950s in the area of medicine and healthcare have exceeded 600,000. Interest in RCT has been increasing since the mid-1990s with the global movement of evidence-based medicine (EBM). Several problems were identified in the EBM movement, leading to the development of new solutions. It was found that these problems were discovered at “use” and “cascading evidence” stages rather than the “generate” stage of the evidence usage whose categories were introduced in the previous reports. This report introduces CONSORT statements for the improvement in quality of RCT reports and their utilization in many aspects at the “stream down” stage. Feedback from narrative based information and the informative best case as one of the current movements of post-RCT at the “use” stage are also discussed. Furthermore, the latest trends toward the need for continuous evaluation of public investment, and the patient's and the citizen's roles in EBM development are discussed.
Content from these authors
© 2010 Japan Evaluation Society
Previous article Next article
feedback
Top