Developing people and communities through occupational records and dialogue

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the meaning and effects of sharing occupational experiences. First, a case study shows that sharing occupational experiences through records and dialogue results in the expression of an occupational identity and has a positive impact on life and health. Next, the effects of sharing occupational experiences are discussed based on research evidence from group programs for healthy older adults living in the community. Sharing occupational experiences may contribute to an individual’s health-related quality of life, life satisfaction, and a sense of meaning in life. This is thought to be due to the effect of sharing occupa- tional experiences in connecting people and enhancing an individual's social and mental well-being. Furthermore, sharing occupational experiences is expected to generate mutual understanding and a sense of comradeship, and to have the effect of creating an inclusive community. Finally, the need to create a rich society with opportunities to share occupational experiences is emphasized because sharing occupational experiences is not only a means to change individuals and communities but also an end and a right.