抄録
We improved the universal training model that had been used for bedside training at the School of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Kyushu University of Health and Welfare,making it into a pharmaceutical universal training model for checking various administration routes.The advantages of the model are as follows : (1)various gastric tubes can be inserted into gastric and intestinal fistulae ; (2)training on more organs is possible ; (3)suppositories can be simply inserted ; (4)easy to change bedsore pads,and (5)puncture site facilitates the checking of subcutaneous,intramuscular,and intravenous injections and intravenous hyperalimentation.
We conducted a questionnaire survey of students regarding the following points before and after the training : checking of various administration routes (tubal feeding,injection routes),practice in rectal administration to patients,bedsore care procedures and drug selection based on bedsore stage.Since there was a significant increase in the recognition of the necessity of these items and students understanding of them (p<0.01),we consider that the introduction of the pharmaceutical universal training model in clinical pharmacy training for pharmacists will improve their skill and ability to determine the best way of using drugs in treatment.
