Abstract
Physical function measurements were obtained and the 7-item Loco-Check questionnaire for evaluation of locomotive syndrome was administered to individuals who had given informed consent at a fall prevention seminar. In total, 49 of 113 middle-aged women (age 40-69 years) with no history of fragility fracture or gait disturbance responded positive to 1 or more Loco-Check items. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed significant association with increased body mass index (BMI), Timed-Up-and-Go delay, decreased grip strength, and aging. These findings are consistent with reports from previous research and suggest that proper maintenance of BMI, dynamic trunk balance, and grip strength are important for extension of health and vitality of the musculoskeletal system. Also, early recognition of the risk of locomotive syndrome by the Loco-Check is considered essential.
