日本頭蓋顎顔面外科学会誌
Online ISSN : 2433-7838
Print ISSN : 0914-594X
症例
高度な鼻閉を伴う外傷性鞍鼻と鼻腔狭窄に対して腸骨隆鼻と鼻唇溝皮弁を用いて再建を行った1例
雪野 彩乃大島 直也尾崎 峰鬼塚 彩由美多久嶋 亮彦
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2021 年 37 巻 4 号 p. 136-143

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  Nasal obstruction, in which resistance of nasal breathing increases, directly affects the patient’s quality of life. In some cases of anatomical deformity, the nasal airway itself should be surgically corrected. We report a case of severe nasal obstruction with traumatic saddle nose deformity and nasal valve narrowing due to scar contracture. The saddle nose deformity was compounded by bony nasal vault disruption and marked contracture of the nasal lining after major septal collapse. The nasal bony vault was adjusted and reinforced with an iliac bone graft, and bilateral nasolabial flaps were transferred to the defect after contracture release. We evaluated nasal obstruction objectively and subjectively using acoustic rhinometry and the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation Scale respectively. These scores demonstrated significant improvement after surgery and the patient was highly satisfied. Surgery for external nasal deformity with airway obstruction requires preoperative assessment of the nasal vault and valve.

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