The Journal of Manual Physical Therapy
Online ISSN : 2434-4087
Print ISSN : 1346-9223
Adverse events in cervical spine interventions
Hironobu Kuruma
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2025 Volume 25 Issue 1 Pages 21-24

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Abstract

This paper summarizes cervical spine treatment accident and adverse event reports. Deathswere reported after chiropractor interventions, which were described as being due to vascular problems.Regarding adverse events, mild adverse events occurred in 0–30% of cases after cervical spine treatment.However, this rate is not notably higher than those of other treatments. In cervical spine approaches,insufficiency of blood flow in the vertebral artery has been focused on as a risk factor, but in recentyears, vascular dissection has become the highest risk factor. For safe cervical spine treatment, a correctassessment based on clinical reasoning is important.

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© 2025 The Society of Japanese Manual Physical Therapy
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