2021 Volume 33 Issue 1 Pages 1-39
The Stirling engine has been expected to be a "dream engine" able to enhance power-generation efficiency close to that of Carnot cycle for 200 years,but yet to prevail for practical use. In 2015,Professor Jürgen Kleinwächter published the low-temperature Stirling engine Sunpulse500 (with heat-source temperature of 200℃ and 25℃,on the high- and low-temperature side,respectively,and with power-generation efficiency of 12%) after many years of research.
We have developed a new low-temperature Stirling engine (detailed design level) with reference to the Sunpulse 500,incorporating the latest advanced technologies such as low friction-coefficient materials and highly heat-insulating materials. Power-generation output of 308 W and efficiency of 11.4% should be achieved with heat-source temperature of 95℃ and 5℃,on the high and low temperature side,respectively,in our estimation.
Excellent in power-generation efficiency while lowering energy loss and device,operation,and heat-source costs,the Low-temperature Stirling engine should use a heat source with low exergy and a low-grade heat source,to reduce power-generation cost with price competitiveness against other power generation equipment and power generation methods.