1986 年 10 巻 2 号 p. 241-244
Magnetic moment m, Curie temperature Tc, density ρ and Young's modulus ES of amorphous Mn-Y, Fe-Y, Co-Y, (Fe-Mn)80Y20 and (Fe-Co)80Y20 alloys fabricated by rapid quenching have been measured to make clear microstructures of amorphous alloys. Detailed comparison of m, Tc, ρ and ES between amorphous alloys and corresponding crystalline compounds, and a structural analysis by X-ray diffraction reveal a close correlation of an atomic short range order of both states, which is especially found in alloys with Y content less than 30at%. A structural variation between 30 and 40 at%Y in the Fe-Y amorphous alloys is also indicated by the composition dependence of m, Tc, ρ, ES and by X-ray analysis.