1992 年 16 巻 2 号 p. 147-152
We have applied multi-pass packed-rolling to producing anisotropic Nd-Fe-B-Cu powders from rapidly-quenched ribbons. Analysis for the packed-rolling process shows that densification proceeds from the surface of the packed powder-compact and crystallographic alignment proceeds more rapidly at the center. Rolling with ribbon-thickness reduction higher than 80% produces a uniform material with a high (BH)max, up to 38 MGOe. The present paper discusses the alignment mechanism considering internal-stress distribution inside the powder-compact under rolling pressure.