Journal of Japan Society for Natural Disaster Science
Online ISSN : 2434-1037
Print ISSN : 0286-6021
A Study on an Empirical Formula for Seismic Intensity Increment Based on the Parameters of Fundamental Peak Frequency of Site Amplification Effect and Microtremor H/V: Study Focused on the Chugoku Region
Hayato NishikawaTatsuya NoguchiToshikazu IkemotoMasakatsu Miyajima
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2024 Volume 43 Issue 2 Pages 253-271

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Abstract
In this paper, we proposed a seismic intensity increment evaluation formula using the parameters of the fundamental peak of microtremor H/V in order to accurately evaluate seismic intensity increments even at locations where the exact average S-wave velocity structure is unknown. First, we derived an approximate expression that simplified the relationship between the earthquake ground motion spectrum and the seismic intensity increment. Calculated values and approximate values of seismic intensity increments were estimated for various earthquake magnitudes and pseudo site amplification effects, and it was shown that these values correspond well. In addition, it was shown that the seismic intensity increment can be evaluated to some extent by considering only the fundamental peak of the site amplification effects for the seismic stations targeted in this study. Next, seismic intensity increments and site amplification effects were evaluated for seismic stations in the Chugoku region and other areas. We also found an empirical formula for evaluating seismic intensity increments using the parameters of the fundamental peak of site amplification effects, and showed that seismic intensity increments can be evaluated with good accuracy. Finally, we obtained an empirical seismic intensity incremental evaluation formula using the parameters of the fundamental peak of microtremor H/V. As a result, it was clarified that the seismic intensity increment can be evaluated with good accuracy, although the prediction accuracy is lower than when using the site amplification effects.
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© 2024 Japan Society for Natural Disaster Science
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