抄録
Damped collisions of tranactinide nuclei (238U+238U, 232Th+250Cf, and 238U+248Cm) have been studied within the realistic model based on solution of multidimensional transport equations. Large charge and mass transfer was found in these reactions due to the inverse (anti-symmetrizing) quasi-fission process leading to formation of survived superheavy long-lived neutron-rich nuclei, suitable for subsequent chemical analysis. In many events lifetime of the composite system consisting of two touching nuclei (giant quasi-atoms) turns out to be rather long; sufficient for spontaneous positron formation from super-strong electric field, a fundamental QED process.
