Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology
Online ISSN : 1881-7742
Print ISSN : 0301-4800
ISSN-L : 0301-4800
In Vivo Action of α-Amylase Inhibitor from Cranberry Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) in Rat Small Intestine
Makoto KOTARUKimikazu IWAMIHung-Yu YEHFumio IBUKI
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1989 Volume 35 Issue 6 Pages 579-588

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Abstract

An α-amylase inhibitor prepared from cranberry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) was examined for its in vivo action on pancreatic α-amylase in rat small intestine. For this purpose, postprandial changes not only in intraluminal α-amylase activity but also in plasma glucose and insulin concentrations were measured at various times after administration of 2 g of 10% polyethylene glycol-containing experimental diets with and without the inhibitor. No considerable increase was observed in the levels of intraluminal α-amylase activity, blood sugar, and plasma insulin in the animals given the inhibitor at a dose of 10 mg each. These results suggest that the purified preparation from cranberry bean serves in fact as a potent inhibitor of rat pancreatic α-amylase.

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