野外教育研究
Online ISSN : 1884-4677
Print ISSN : 1343-9634
ISSN-L : 1343-9634
少年期の組織キャンプにおけるSignificant Life Experiencesが成人期の環境行動に及ぼす影響
花山キャンプを事例として
岡田 成弘岡村 泰斗飯田 稔降旗 信一
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ジャーナル フリー

2008 年 12 巻 1 号 p. 27-40

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The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of Significant Life Experiences (SLE) in organized camp of childhood on environmental behavior after adult. Target group was consisted of 19-32 years old adults (n=68) who had experienced organized camp more than four times of childhood. Contrast group was consisted of same age adults (n=123) who had not experienced organized camp. To measure an environmental behavior of both groups, data was collected by Environmental behavior scale (Ministry of Environment, 2004). On the other hand, to measure SLE in organized camp of target group, Camp SLE scale developed by author and open-ended questionnaire were administrated, using mail survey. Analysis of variance, correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis (stepwise regression) showed following results; 1) There were high significant scores on environmental behavior including “reducing environmentalload”, “understanding environmental behavior” and ‘recommending environmental behavior’ of target group rather than contrast group. 2) “Direct experience with nature” in Camp SLE had significantly most positive effects on “understanding environmental behavior” and “reducing environmental load” in environmental behavior. 3) Qualitative data analysis showed that “direct experience with nature” in Camp SLE influenced on environmental behavior. These results suggest that “direct experience with nature” influenced on “understanding environmental behavior” and “reducing environmental load” of environmental behavior.
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