Okayama Igakkai Zasshi (Journal of Okayama Medical Association)
Online ISSN : 1882-4528
Print ISSN : 0030-1558
Studies on Mercury Poisoning
Part 1. A study on the in vivo distribution of mercury by Dithizone method
Kyozo Kobayashi
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1959 Volume 71 Issue 7-2 Pages 4189-4196

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Abstract
In the comparative study on the mercury distribtuion in the principal organs, blood, and urine of guinea pigs with acute sublimate poisoning, the author arrived at the following conclusions.
1. The microdetermination of mercury has been conducted by a modified method of the Dithizone method. By properly eliminating Cu io which becomes an obstacle and by paying a sufficient precaution to the preparation of the reagent as well as to the determination procedures, a high sensitivity will be attained and for the microdetermination of mercury contained in organic substances such a method will prove to be an excellent one.
2. The kidneys are proven to show a great affinity to mercury, revealing a marked adsorption of mercury. In addition, the urine as an excretory carrier presents a relatively large amount of mercury next to the kidneys.
3. In the spleen and caecum likewise a considerable amount of mercury has been adsorbed, followed by the heart, lungs, large intestines, Small intestines, and stomach in the order mentioned.
4. The amount of mercury adsorbed in the liver and blood is insignficantly small.
5. The total amount of mercury contained in the urine, blood, as well as in the principal organs is greatest in the kidneys, followed by the urine, caecum, large intestines, liver, blood, small intestines, lungs, heart, stomach, and spleen in the order mentioned.
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